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Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame, yagaragaje impungenge zikomeye ku mikorere ya bamwe mu bayobozi mu nzego zitandukanye z’igihugu, abashinja kugira imico mibi irimo ubwirasi, kwikunda no kudashyira imbere inyungu z’abaturage. Ibi yabivugiye mu ijambo risoza inama yahuje abayobozi bo mu nzego z’ubutegetsi bwite bwa Leta n’abo mu nzego zegerejwe abaturage, yabereye mu Ishuri Rikuru rya Gisirikare i Gako.
Iyi nama yari igamije kurebera hamwe uko imiyoborere ihagaze mu gihugu, isuzuma aho ibikorwa bya Leta bigeze bishyirwa mu bikorwa ndetse no kurebera hamwe ibibazo bikigaragara mu mikorere y’inzego zitandukanye. Perezida Kagame yakoresheje uru rubuga agaragaza ko hari imyitwarire igomba guhinduka byihuse, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imikorere y’abayobozi bagomba kuba urugero rwiza ku baturage bayobora.
Kunenga ubwirasi n’imico mibi
Mu ijambo rye, Perezida Kagame yagarutse cyane ku kibazo cy’ubwirasi, agaragaza ko ari imwe mu mpamvu zituma abayobozi badakora neza inshingano zabo. Yabajije abayobozi impamvu zituma biharira ibintu rusange bikagirwa ibyabo bwite, aho yagize ati: “Kwiharira ikintu rusange ukakigira icy’umuntu umwe gusa mubiterwa n’iki? Ni inyungu muba mufite muri ibyo bintu mugira ngo mutazisangira?”
Yasobanuye ko iyi myitwarire idakwiye, cyane cyane ku bayobozi bahawe inshingano zo gukorera inyungu rusange. Yibukije ko ubuyobozi atari uburyo bwo kwikungahaza cyangwa kwishyira hejuru y’abandi, ahubwo ari inshingano yo gukorera abaturage no kubateza imbere.
Perezida Kagame yakomeje agaragaza ko ubwirasi bujyana n’indi mico mibi nko kwirata ibintu bidafite agaciro, aho yavuze ko hari abayobozi birata nyamara nta kintu gifatika bagejeje ku baturage. Yagize ati: “Muri abirasi kandi mwiratana ubusa. Ubonye iyo hari icyo mwari mufite. Wiratana icyo ufite najyaga kubyumva ariko mufite iki mwiratana?”
Aya magambo yagaragaje uburakari n’impungenge z’Umukuru w’Igihugu ku myitwarire y’abayobozi bamwe, abibutsa ko kwirata bidafite ishingiro bidatanga umusaruro ku gihugu.
Kwikunda no kwiharira ibyagenewe rusange
Perezida Kagame yanenze kandi imyitwarire yo kwikunda no kwiharira ibintu rusange. Yagaragaje ko hari abayobozi bashyira imbere inyungu zabo bwite aho kureba inyungu z’abaturage bayobora. Ibi, nk’uko yabivuze, bituma serivisi zigenewe abaturage zitabageraho uko bikwiye.
Yagize ati: “Hari no kwireba mu bintu byose n’ibyarusange ugashaka kwirebamo ukabigira ibyawe ntibigere kuri rusange bigenewe.”
Ibi byerekana ikibazo gikomeye mu micungire y’umutungo wa Leta no mu itangwa rya serivisi, aho abaturage batakaza icyizere ku bayobozi babo iyo babonye batitaye ku nyungu zabo.
Yongeyeho ko imico mibi ishobora no gutuma abayobozi badakora n’ibyo bazi neza ko bagomba gukora, bityo bigatuma ibikorwa bya Leta bidindira cyangwa bigakorwa nabi.
Impungenge ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imyanzuro
Ikindi Perezida Kagame yagarutseho ni ikibazo cyo kudakurikirana imyanzuro ifatirwa mu nama nk’izi. Yagaragaje ko akenshi abayobozi baganira, bakiyemeza ibintu byinshi ariko nyuma bikarangira bidashyizwe mu bikorwa.
Yagize ati: “Ntawe uzababaza ntawe uzabakurikirana… ntabwo nigeze numva mu myanzuro muvuga ukuntu muzakurikirana uko ibi muvuye hano musezeranye bizashyirwa mu bikorwa.”
Ibi byatumye ashimangira ko hakenewe uburyo bukomeye bwo gukurikirana imyanzuro, kugira ngo harebwe niba ibyemeranyijweho bishyirwa mu bikorwa, aho kuba amagambo gusa.
Ibibazo bigaragara ku mbuga nkoranyambaga
Perezida Kagame yanavuze ko hari igihe ajya abona ibibazo by’abaturage ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, abaturage batakamba basaba ubufasha, ariko agasanga abayobozi bireba batabizi. Ibi yabifashe nk’ikimenyetso cy’uko hari ikibazo mu mikorere no mu gukurikirana ibibazo by’abaturage.
Yibukije abayobozi ko bagomba kuba hafi y’abaturage, bakamenya ibibazo byabo no kubishakira ibisubizo, aho gutegereza kubibwirwa cyangwa kubibona ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.
Ibi kandi byerekana icyuho kiri hagati y’abaturage n’abayobozi bamwe, bikaba ari ikibazo kigomba gukemurwa kugira ngo imiyoborere irusheho kunozwa.
Inshingano z’ubuyobozi n’icyizere cy’abaturage
Perezida Kagame yibukije abayobozi ko bafite inshingano zikomeye, kandi ko abaturage babatezeho byinshi. Yabasabye gukora bashyize imbere inyungu rusange, bakirinda imyitwarire ishobora gusenya igihugu cyangwa kugisubiza inyuma.
Yagaragaje ko imiyoborere myiza ari yo nkingi y’iterambere rirambye, bityo ko abayobozi bagomba kuba inyangamugayo, bakirinda ruswa, ubwirasi n’izindi ngeso mbi zishobora kubangamira iterambere.
Yongeyeho ko igihugu kidashobora gutera imbere mu gihe abayobozi batuzuza inshingano zabo uko bikwiye, asaba buri wese kwisuzuma no guhindura imikorere aho bikenewe.
Guhindura imikorere no kubazwa inshingano
Mu gusoza ijambo rye, Perezida Kagame yasabye abayobozi guhindura imikorere, bagakora inshingano zabo neza kandi bakirinda amakosa asanzwe agaragara. Yibukije ko buri muyobozi agomba kubazwa inshingano ze, kandi ko ntawe ugomba kumva ko ari hejuru y’amategeko.
Yasabye kandi ko habaho gukurikirana no kugenzura ibikorwa by’abayobozi, kugira ngo harebwe niba bakora ibyo basabwa, ndetse n’aho hari ibibazo bikagaragazwa hakiri kare.
Umusozo
Ijambo rya Perezida Paul Kagame ryagaragaje ko hari byinshi bigomba gukosorwa mu mikorere y’abayobozi, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’imyitwarire n’imikorere. Ubutumwa bwe bwari bukomeye kandi bugamije gukangurira abayobozi guhindura imitekerereze n’imikorere, bakarushaho gukorera inyungu z’abaturage.
Ni ubutumwa bushobora gutuma abayobozi benshi bisuzuma, bagakora ibikenewe kugira ngo bagire uruhare mu guteza imbere igihugu. Mu gihe u Rwanda rukomeje urugendo rw’iterambere, imiyoborere myiza izakomeza kuba ingenzi mu kugera ku ntego z’igihe kirekire.
Abaturage nabo bakomeje gutegereza ko aya magambo azashyirwa mu bikorwa, bakabona impinduka zigaragara mu mikorere y’abayobozi babo, bityo igihugu kigakomeza gutera imbere mu ituze n’iterambere rirambye.
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